PSM-I.002 Scrum Master Mock Exam Simulator 2

Scrum Master Mock Exam Simulator 2 – Results

Question 1

What is the purpose of the Sprint Retrospective?

To update the Product Backlog

To discuss upcoming Sprint Backlog items

Correct answer

To inspect and adapt the Scrum Team

To review the work completed in the Sprint

Overall explanation

The Sprint Retrospective focuses on inspecting and adapting the Scrum Team and its processes.

Domain

Sprint Retrospective

Question 2

During the Daily Scrum, who is required to attend?

Stakeholders

Correct answer

Development Team

Scrum Master

Product Owner

Overall explanation

The Daily Scrum is for the Development Team to synchronize their work and plan for the next 24 hours.

Domain

Daily Scrum

Question 3

Who is responsible for managing the Sprint Backlog?

Product Owner

Scrum Master

Correct answer

Development Team

Project Manager

Overall explanation

The Development Team is responsible for managing the Sprint Backlog and selecting work for the Sprint.

Domain

Sprint Backlog

Question 4

During a Sprint Retrospective, the Development Team identifies that they faced challenges in collaborating effectively. What action should they take?

Blame each other for the lack of collaboration

Request the Scrum Master to solve their collaboration issues

Ignore the issue and continue working as usual

Correct answer

Reflect on their collaboration practices and discuss improvements

Overall explanation

The Development Team should reflect on their collaboration practices and discuss improvements as the sprint retrospective is the appropriate forum dedicated to discussing what went well and what can be improved in a sprint.

Domain

Sprint Retrospective

Question 5

Who is responsible for ensuring the Development Team understands the Product Backlog items?

Correct answer

Product Owner

Development Team

Stakeholders

Scrum Master

Overall explanation

Scrum Product Owners understand the customer and business requirements, then create and manage the product backlog based on those requirements. The Product Owner are responsible for any clarification regarding the PBIs.

Domain

Development Team

Question 6

What happens when the Sprint duration is too short?

The Product Owner needs to extend the timebox

The Scrum Team must work faster

The Sprint becomes less flexible

Correct answer

The Scrum Team reduces the scope

Overall explanation

When the Sprint duration is too short, the Scrum Team should reduce the scope rather than extend the timebox.

Domain

Sprint

Question 7

The Development Team estimates that a User Story will take more time to complete than originally planned. What should the Development Team do?

Seek assistance from the Scrum Master to speed up the work and meet the original estimate

Adjust the estimate without informing the Product Owner

Correct answer

Communicate the updated estimate to the Product Owner and collaborate on potential solutions

Ignore the updated estimate and continue working based on the original plan

Overall explanation

The Development Team should communicate the updated estimate to the Product Owner and collaborate on potential solutions.

Domain

Development Team

Question 8

When should the Product Owner participate in the Daily Scrum?

At the beginning of the meeting

Correct answer

The Product Owner should not attend

At the end of the meeting

Only when there are issues to discuss

Overall explanation

The Product Owner is not required to attend the Daily Scrum as it is primarily for the Development Team.

Domain

Daily Scrum

Question 9

What does the Scrum Master do during the Sprint?

Assigns work to the Development Team

Collaborates with the Product Owner

Provides updates to stakeholders

Correct answer

Ensures everyone follows the Scrum process

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master ensures adherence to the Scrum framework and supports the team in following the process.

Domain

Scrum Master

Question 10

True or False: The Sprint Backlog is a dynamic document that is updated throughout the Sprint.

Correct answer

TRUE

FALSE

Overall explanation

The Sprint Backlog is a dynamic document that is updated throughout the Sprint as the work progresses.

Domain

Sprint Backlog

Question 11

How often should the Scrum Team hold a Sprint Retrospective?

Once a year

Once a month

Every other Sprint

Correct answer

After every Sprint

Overall explanation

The Scrum Team should hold a Sprint Retrospective after every Sprint to reflect and improve.

Domain

Sprint Retrospective

Question 12

Management has the authority to cancel a Sprint?

TRUE

Correct answer

FALSE

Overall explanation

Only the Product Owner has the authority to cancel a Sprint if the Sprint Goal becomes obsolete.

Domain

Sprint

Question 13

What is the recommended maximum duration for a Sprint Review?

1 hour

30 minutes

2 hours

Correct answer

4 hours

Overall explanation

Sprint reviews are limited to a maximum of four hours. The general rule of thumb is to allow one hour for sprint review every one week of sprint length. That means teams should timebox sprint review to two hours for a two-week sprint and four hours for a one-month sprint.

Domain

Sprint Review

Question 14

In Scrum, what is the purpose of the Sprint Review?

To present the completed User Stories and demonstrate the working product to management.

To discuss and address any issues or impediments that are blocking progress

To inspect the progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt the plan as necessary

Correct answer

To review  the work completed by the Development Team and get feedback from stakeholders.

Overall explanation

The sprint review’s purpose is to inspect the increment that was developed in that sprint and collect feedback from key stakeholders.

Domain

Sprint Review

Question 15

True or False: The Sprint Review is an opportunity for the Product Owner to inspect the increment and adapt the Product Backlog.

FALSE

Correct answer

TRUE

Overall explanation

The Sprint Review is an opportunity for the Product Owner to inspect the increment and adapt the Product Backlog based on the feedback and insights gained.

Domain

Sprint Review

Question 16

What does the Scrum Master do during Sprint Planning?

Correct answer

Facilitates the meeting

Assigns tasks to the Development Team

Provides estimates for the Product Backlog

Sets the Sprint Goal

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master facilitates Sprint Planning to ensure it is effective and timeboxed.

Domain

Sprint Planning

Question 17

During a Sprint Review, the Product Owner presents a User Story that does not meet the Definition of Done. What action should the Scrum Master take?

Ignore the issue and proceed with the Sprint Review without addressing the incomplete User Story

Correct answer

Facilitate a discussion to understand why the User Story does not meet the Definition of Done and encourage improvements

Request the Development Team to immediately complete the User Story to meet the Definition of Done

Encourage the Product Owner to adjust the Definition of Done to include the incomplete User Story

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master should facilitate a discussion to understand why the User Story does not meet the Definition of Done and encourage improvements.

Domain

Sprint Review

Question 18

True or False: The Product Owner is responsible for creating and maintaining the Sprint Backlog.

Correct answer

FALSE

TRUE

Overall explanation

The Development Team is responsible for creating and maintaining the Sprint Backlog.

Domain

Product Owner/Development Team

Question 19

What is the role of the Scrum Master during the Sprint?

Correct answer

To protect the Development Team

To assign tasks to the Development Team

To review and approve the Increment

To make decisions on behalf of the team

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master’s role includes protecting the Development Team and ensuring adherence to Scrum.

Domain

Scrum Master

Question 20

Who is responsible for removing impediments?

Product Owner

Correct answer

Scrum Master

Stakeholders

Development Team

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master is responsible for removing impediments that hinder the Development Team’s progress.

Domain

Scrum Master

Question 21

True or False: Scrum can only be used for software development projects.

Correct answer

FALSE

TRUE

Overall explanation

Scrum can be used in various domains and is not limited to software development projects.

Domain

General Scrum Concepts

Question 22

During the Daily Scrum, one team member mentions a technical issue that is blocking their progress. What should the Development Team do?

Assign the Scrum Master to address the technical issue and unblock the team member

Correct answer

Collaborate as a team to identify potential solutions and remove the technical issue

Ignore the technical issue and focus on completing other tasks

Inform the Product Owner and request their assistance in resolving the technical issue

Overall explanation

The Development Team should collaborate as a team to identify potential solutions and remove the technical issue.

Domain

Daily Scrum

Question 23

As a Scrum Master, you notice that the Development Team is not collaborating effectively. What action should you take?

Reassign team members to different projects or teams to mitigate the collaboration issues

Correct answer

Facilitate a retrospective to identify the root causes of the collaboration issues and work with the team to address them

Provide training to the team members on collaboration techniques and best practices

Assign tasks to individual team members to ensure they stay focused on their responsibilities

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master should facilitate a retrospective to identify the underlying issues and work with the team to address them.

Domain

Scrum Master

Question 24

What is the recommended timebox for the Daily Scrum?

30 minutes

60 minutes

45 minutes

Correct answer

15 minutes

Overall explanation

The Daily Scrum should be timeboxed to 15 minutes to keep it focused and efficient.

Domain

Daily Scrum

Question 25

True or False: The Sprint Goal is a commitment made by the Product Owner to the stakeholders.

Correct answer

FALSE

TRUE

Overall explanation

The Sprint Goal is the single objective for the Sprint. Although the Sprint Goal is a commitment by the Developers, it provides flexibility in terms of the exact work needed to achieve it.

Domain

Sprint Goal

Question 26

What is the purpose of the Daily Scrum event in Scrum?

Correct answer

To inspect and adapt the progress towards the Sprint Goal

To identify potential risks and issues

To plan the work for the day

To provide a status update to stakeholders

Overall explanation

The purpose of the Daily Scrum is to inspect and adapt the progress towards the Sprint Goal, foster collaboration, and identify any obstacles or adjustments needed to achieve the goal.

Domain

Daily Scrum

Question 27

Who is responsible for ensuring the Scrum Team understands Scrum?

Stakeholders

Product Owner

Correct answer

Scrum Master

Development Team

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master is responsible for ensuring the Scrum Team understands and follows Scrum practices.

Domain

Scrum Master

Question 28

The Development Team estimates that a User Story will take 10 story points to complete. However, during the Sprint, they realize it will take longer. What should they do?

Drop the User Story from the Sprint and focus on completing other User Stories within the time frame

Continue working on the User Story and put in extra effort to complete it within the original time estimate

Correct answer

Communicate the delay to the Product Owner and collaborate to reprioritize the User Story or adjust the Sprint Backlog

Inform the Scrum Master and request an extension to the Sprint duration to accommodate the additional time required

Overall explanation

The Development Team should communicate the delay to the Product Owner and collaborate to reprioritize the User Story or adjust the Sprint Backlog.

Domain

Development Team

Question 29

What is the primary role of the Product Owner?

To create the Sprint Backlog

To manage the Development Team

To enforce the Definition of Done

Correct answer

To represent the stakeholders’ interests

Overall explanation

The primary role of the Product Owner is to represent the stakeholders’ interests and maximize value.

Domain

Product Owner

Question 30

What is the purpose of the Sprint Review?

Correct answer

To inspect the Increment

To review and approve changes

To update the Sprint Backlog

To discuss upcoming work

Overall explanation

The Sprint Review is an opportunity to inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog.

Domain

Sprint Review

Question 31

True or False: The Sprint Backlog is a dynamic document that is updated throughout the Sprint by the Scrum Master.

TRUE

Correct answer

FALSE

Overall explanation

The Sprint Backlog is a dynamic document that is updated as the Development Team works on the selected User Stories. However, Scrum Master is not responsible for making any updates to the Sprint Backlog.

Domain

Sprint Backlog

Question 32

The Product Owner informs the Scrum Master that they are facing difficulties in managing the Product Backlog. What should the Scrum Master do?

Correct answer

Coach the Product Owner on effective Product Backlog management practices

Ignore the issue and let the Product Owner handle it on their own

Assign a team member to assist the Product Owner in managing the Product Backlog

Take over the Product Owner’s responsibilities and manage the Product Backlog

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master should coach the Product Owner on effective Product Backlog management practices.

Domain

Product Owner

Question 33

What is the recommended maximum duration for a Daily Scrum?

45 minutes

Correct answer

15 minutes

1 hour

30 minutes

Overall explanation

The recommended maximum duration for a Daily Scrum is 15 minutes. It allows for effective coordination and ensures the event does not become a lengthy status update meeting.

Domain

Daily Scrum

Question 34

Who is responsible for ordering the Product Backlog?

Scrum Master

Correct answer

Product Owner

Stakeholders

Development Team

Overall explanation

The Product Owner is responsible for ordering the Product Backlog based on value and priorities.

Domain

Product Backlog

Question 35

The Product Owner wants to add new User Stories to the current Sprint. What should the Development Team do?

Request the Scrum Master to make the decision on behalf of the Development Team

Correct answer

Collaborate with the Product Owner to assess the impact on the Sprint Goal and decide whether to add the User Stories

Reject the Product Owner’s request to add new User Stories

Add the new User Stories without considering the impact on the current Sprint

Overall explanation

The Development Team should collaborate with the Product Owner to assess the impact on the Sprint Goal and decide whether to add the User Stories.

Domain

Development Team

Question 36

In Scrum, the organizational management is responsible for tracking the progress of work and ensuring that the Sprint Goal is achieved?

TRUE

Correct answer

FALSE

Overall explanation

The Development Team is responsible for tracking the progress of work and ensuring that the Sprint Goal is achieved.

Domain

Development Team

Question 37

True or False: The Scrum framework prescribes specific roles and responsibilities for the Scrum Team members.

Correct answer

TRUE

FALSE

Overall explanation

The Scrum framework prescribes specific roles and responsibilities, including the Scrum Master, Product Owner, and Development Team, to ensure effective collaboration and value delivery.

Domain

Scrum Framework

Question 38

Who is responsible for managing the Product Backlog and ensuring that it is transparent, ordered, and properly refined?

Stakeholders

Development Team

Correct answer

Product Owner

Scrum Master

Overall explanation

The Product Owner is responsible for managing the Product Backlog and ensuring it is transparent, ordered, and properly refined to maximize value delivery.

Domain

Product Backlog

Question 39

What is the purpose of the Sprint Retrospective?

Correct answer

To inspect and adapt the Scrum Team

To discuss upcoming Sprint Backlog items

To update the Product Backlog

To review the work completed in the Sprint

Overall explanation

The Sprint Retrospective focuses on inspecting and adapting the Scrum Team and its processes.

Domain

Sprint Retrospective

Question 40

The Product Owner wants to cancel a Sprint midway due to a change in business priorities. What should the Scrum Master do?

Correct answer

Explain the impact of canceling the Sprint and facilitate a discussion on alternative options

Escalate the issue to senior management and let them decide whether to cancel the Sprint

Force the Product Owner to continue the Sprint despite the change in priorities

Cancel the Sprint immediately without any discussion

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master should explain the impact of canceling the Sprint and facilitate a discussion on alternative options.

Domain

Scrum Master

Question 41

The Product Owner receives a high-priority request from a stakeholder that may disrupt the current Sprint Goal. What should the Product Owner do?

Immediately add the request to the current Sprint without assessing its impact

Reject the request and continue with the current Sprint Goal

Consult the Scrum Master to make the decision on whether to accept the request

Correct answer

Discuss the request with the stakeholders and evaluate its impact on the Sprint Goal

Overall explanation

The Product Owner should discuss the request with the stakeholders and evaluate its impact on the Sprint Goal.

Domain

Product Owner

Question 42

Who is responsible for facilitating the Sprint Planning event?

Product Owner

Development Team

Stakeholders

Correct answer

Scrum Master

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master is responsible for facilitating the Sprint Planning event, ensuring the event is effective, timeboxed, and focuses on achieving the Sprint Goal.

Domain

Scrum Master Role

Question 43

The Development Team has just completed the work for a Sprint and is planning to start a new Sprint immediately. However, the Scrum Master suggests taking a short break before starting the next Sprint. What is the role of the Scrum Master in this situation?

The Scrum Master should consult with the stakeholders and seek their approval before making a decision

The Scrum Master should adhere to the Development Team’s decision and start the new Sprint immediately

The Scrum Master should consult with the Product Owner and take their input before making a decision

Correct answer

The Scrum Master is responsible for facilitating the team’s self-organization and well-being, including suggesting breaks to maintain a healthy work-life balance

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master is responsible for facilitating the team’s self-organization and well-being, including suggesting breaks to maintain a healthy work-life balance.

Domain

Scrum Master

Question 44

The Product Owner realizes that there is a critical change in business requirements that has resulted in making the Sprint Goal obsolete. What the Product Owner do?

Correct answer

Discuss with the Scrum Team and cancel the Sprint.

Extend the Sprint duration to accommodate the additional work caused by the change

Reject the change and continue with the original Sprint Goal

Collaborate with the Development Team to assess the impact of the change and adjust the Sprint Goal and backlog accordingly

Overall explanation

A Sprint can be cancelled before the Sprint time-box is over. Only the Product Owner has the authority to cancel the Sprint, although he or she may do so under influence from the stakeholders, the Development Team, or the Scrum Master. A Sprint would be cancelled if the Sprint Goal becomes obsolete.

Domain

Product Owner

Question 45

Who is responsible for tracking progress toward the Sprint Goal?

Scrum Master

Stakeholders

Product Owner

Correct answer

Development Team

Overall explanation

The Development Team is responsible for tracking progress toward the Sprint Goal during the Sprint.

Domain

Sprint Goal

Question 46

What happens when the Sprint Goal becomes obsolete?

The Development Team creates a new goal

The Product Owner adjusts the scope

The Scrum Master intervenes

Correct answer

The Sprint is canceled

Overall explanation

When the Sprint Goal becomes obsolete, the Sprint is typically canceled, and a new Sprint is started.

Domain

Sprint Goal

Question 47

Who is responsible for managing the Product Backlog?

Development Team

Scrum Master

Project Manager

Correct answer

Product Owner

Overall explanation

The Product Owner is responsible for managing the Product Backlog and its contents.

Domain

Product Backlog

Question 48

The Product Owner wants to prioritize a new feature that was not initially planned for the current Sprint. What should the Development Team do?

Correct answer

Inform the Product Owner that the new feature cannot be accommodated in the current Sprint and discuss the possibility of adding it to a future Sprint

Assign additional resources to work on the new feature and ensure it is completed within the current Sprint

Accept the new feature and adjust the Sprint Backlog to include it

Reject the new feature and continue working on the planned User Stories

Overall explanation

The Development Team should inform the Product Owner that the new feature cannot be accommodated in the current Sprint.

Domain

Product Owner

Question 49

During a Sprint Retrospective, the Development Team identifies that their Sprint Burndown Chart shows a consistent increase in remaining work. What action should the Scrum Master take?

Extend the Sprint duration to accommodate the increasing workload

Correct answer

Facilitate a discussion to identify the root causes of the increasing trend and work with the team to find solutions

Encourage the Development Team to work longer hours and complete the remaining work

Adjust the remaining work estimates for the User Stories to align with the actual progress

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master should facilitate a discussion to identify the root causes of the increasing trend and work with the team to find solutions.

Domain

Sprint Retrospective

Question 50

When does the Sprint Review take place?

Throughout the Sprint

Correct answer

At the end of the Sprint

After the Daily Scrum

At the beginning of the Sprint

Overall explanation

The Sprint Review takes place at the end of the Sprint to inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog.

Domain

Sprint Review

Question 51

Who is responsible for creating the Sprint Backlog?

Product Owner

Correct answer

Development Team

Scrum Master

Stakeholders

Overall explanation

The Development Team creates the Sprint Backlog during Sprint Planning based on the Product Backlog.

Domain

Sprint Backlog

Question 52

True or False: The Scrum framework prescribes specific engineering practices and techniques.

TRUE

Correct answer

FALSE

Overall explanation

The Scrum framework does not prescribe specific engineering practices and techniques. It focuses on the roles, events, artifacts, and values of Scrum.

Domain

Scrum Framework

Question 53

True or False: The Product Owner is responsible for assigning tasks to the Development Team members during the Sprint.

Correct answer

FALSE

TRUE

Overall explanation

The Product Owner is not responsible for assigning tasks to the Development Team members. It is the self-organizing nature of the Development Team.

Domain

Scrum Master

Question 54

What is the recommended frequency of Sprint Retrospectives?

Every other Sprint

Once a year

Correct answer

After every Sprint

Once a month

Overall explanation

The Sprint Retrospective should be held after every Sprint to inspect and adapt the Scrum Team.

Domain

Sprint Retrospective

Question 55

True or False: The Daily Scrum is a status meeting where the Scrum Master provides updates on behalf of the Development Team.

Correct answer

FALSE

TRUE

Overall explanation

The Daily Scrum is a meeting where the Development Team provides updates to each other, not the Scrum Master providing updates on their behalf.

Domain

Daily Scrum

Question 56

During Daily Scrum, the Developers plan the work for the next 72 hours.

Correct answer

FALSE

TRUE

Overall explanation

Daily scrums are quick meetings held each day at the same time for members of the product development team working on a particular sprint. The team collectively reviews the progress made toward achieving the Sprint Goal. The focus is on the next 24 hours and not 72 hours.

Domain

Development Team

Question 57

During a Daily Scrum, a Development Team member mentions an issue that needs assistance from another team. What should they do?

Ask the Product Owner to coordinate with the other team to resolve the issue

Ignore the issue and hope that the other team will resolve it

Collaborate with the team member to find a solution within the Development Team

Correct answer

Raise the issue to the Scrum Master to address the inter-team dependency

Overall explanation

The Development Team member should raise the issue to the Scrum Master to address the inter-team dependency.

Domain

Daily Scrum

Question 58

Who can cancel a Sprint?

Correct answer

Product Owner

Stakeholders

Development Team

Scrum Master

Overall explanation

The Product Owner has the authority to cancel a Sprint if the Sprint Goal becomes obsolete.

Domain

Sprint

Question 59

During a Sprint, the Development Team realizes that they need to acquire new skills to complete the User Stories. What should they do?

Request external training for the required skills

Correct answer

Collaborate with the Product Owner to adjust the Sprint Backlog and acquire the necessary skills

Reject the User Stories that require new skills and focus on the ones they are familiar with

Continue working on the User Stories and hope that they can learn the required skills as they progress

Overall explanation

The Development Team should collaborate with the Product Owner to adjust the Sprint Backlog and acquire the necessary skills.

Domain

Development Team

Question 60

True or False: The Scrum Master is responsible for removing impediments and ensuring that the Scrum Team follows the Scrum framework.

FALSE

Correct answer

TRUE

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master is responsible for removing impediments and ensuring that the Scrum Team follows the Scrum framework.

Domain

Scrum Master

Question 61

True or False: The Scrum Master ensures that the Development Team follows the Scrum process and rules.

Correct answer

TRUE

FALSE

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master is responsible for ensuring that the Development Team follows the Scrum process and rules.

Domain

Scrum Master

Question 62

What happens when the Sprint duration is too long?

Correct answer

The Scrum Team reduces the scope

The Product Owner needs to extend the timebox

The Scrum Team must work overtime

The Sprint becomes more flexible

Overall explanation

When the Sprint duration is too long, the Scrum Team should reduce the scope rather than extend the timebox.

Domain

Sprint

Question 63

How often should the Product Backlog be prioritized?

Only when requested by stakeholders

Correct answer

At the start of each Sprint

It doesn’t need to be prioritized

Once at the beginning of the project

Overall explanation

The Product Backlog should be prioritized at the start of each Sprint to support Sprint Planning.

Domain

Product Backlog

Question 64

True or False: The Development Team can modify the Sprint Backlog during the Sprint to add or remove User Stories.

Correct answer

TRUE

FALSE

Overall explanation

The Development Team can modify the Sprint Backlog during the Sprint to add or remove User Stories based on the emerging needs and priorities.

Domain

Development Team

Question 65

During Sprint Planning, the Development Team realizes that the Sprint Goal is too ambitious to be achieved within the time frame. What should they do?

Correct answer

Collaborate with the Product Owner to re-prioritize the User Stories and adjust the Sprint Backlog accordingly

Request the Product Owner to reduce the scope of the Sprint by removing some User Stories

Proceed with the original plan and commit to achieving the ambitious Sprint Goal

Increase the duration of the Sprint to accommodate the additional work required to achieve the Sprint Goal

Overall explanation

The Development Team should collaborate with the Product Owner to re-prioritize the User Stories and adjust the Sprint Backlog accordingly.

Domain

Sprint Planning

Question 66

True or False: The Sprint Review is an opportunity for the Development Team to inspect and adapt their working processes.

TRUE

Correct answer

FALSE

Overall explanation

The main purpose of a sprint review is to inspect the outcome of the sprint, collect feedback from all the stakeholders, and adapt the backlog going forward. When done right, a sprint review can help you create transparency, foster collaboration, and generate valuable insights.

Domain

Sprint Review

Question 67

The Scrum Team wants to implement a new practice to improve their development process. What should they do?

Reject the idea of implementing a new practice and continue with their current process

Request approval from senior management before implementing the new practice

Correct answer

Discuss during the Sprint Retrospective and add it to the Product Backlog.

Implement the new practice immediately and evaluate its impact

Overall explanation

The Scrum Team should discuss it in the Sprint Retrospective as that is the appropriate forum and add it to the Product Backlog.

Domain

Scrum Team

Question 68

What is the recommended maximum length of a Sprint?

Correct answer

4 weeks

1 week

2 weeks

6 weeks

Overall explanation

The recommended maximum length of a Sprint is 4 weeks to maintain focus and adaptability.

Domain

Sprint

Question 69

True or False: The Scrum framework prescribes specific project management methodologies.

Correct answer

FALSE

TRUE

Overall explanation

The Scrum framework does not prescribe specific project management methodologies. It provides a framework for iterative and incremental product development.

Domain

Scrum Framework

Question 70

In a Daily Scrum, a Development Team member mentions that they have completed a task but are still waiting for the necessary review and approval. What should the Scrum Master do?

Inform the Product Owner and ask them to expedite the review and approval process

Ignore the issue and continue with the Daily Scrum meeting

Correct answer

Work with the Development Team to identify and resolve any impediments that are delaying the review and approval process

Assign another team member to review and approve the task

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master should work with the Development Team to identify and resolve any impediments that are delaying the review and approval process.

Domain

Daily Scrum

Question 71

What is the recommended duration of the Sprint Review for a Sprint of two weeks?

30 minutes

Correct answer

2 hours

1 hour

4 hours

Overall explanation

Sprint reviews are limited to a maximum of four hours. The general rule of thumb is to allow one hour for sprint review every one week of sprint length. That means teams should timebox sprint review to two hours for a two-week sprint and four hours for a one-month sprint.

Domain

Sprint Review

Question 72

Who is responsible for managing the progress of work during the Sprint?

Product Owner

Scrum Master

Stakeholders

Correct answer

Development Team

Overall explanation

The Development Team is responsible for managing the progress of work during the Sprint.

Domain

Development Team

Question 73

Which statement best describes the Sprint Review?

A meeting to review and approve changes

A meeting to update the Sprint Backlog

Correct answer

A meeting to inspect the Increment

A meeting to discuss issues and risks

Overall explanation

The Sprint Review is an opportunity to inspect the Increment and adapt the Product Backlog.

Domain

Sprint Review

Question 74

During Sprint Planning, the Development Team realizes that they have insufficient capacity to complete all the selected User Stories. What should they do?

Divide the User Stories among the team members and work individually to complete them

Request additional team members to join the Development Team and increase the capacity

Correct answer

Collaborate with the Product Owner to reprioritize the User Stories and select a subset that fits within the available capacity

Extend the Sprint duration to accommodate all the selected User Stories

Overall explanation

The Development Team should collaborate with the Product Owner to reprioritize the User Stories and select a subset that fits within the available capacity.

Domain

Sprint Planning

Question 75

What is the purpose of the Sprint Goal?

To complete all the Product Backlog items

Correct answer

To guide the Development Team’s work

To satisfy the stakeholders’ demands

To achieve the Definition of Done

Overall explanation

The Sprint Goal guides the Development Team’s work and provides focus during the Sprint.

Domain

Sprint Goal

Question 76

Who is responsible for creating the Definition of Done?

Correct answer

Development Team

Product Owner

Stakeholders

Scrum Master

Overall explanation

The Development Team is responsible for creating and maintaining the Definition of Done.

Domain

Definition of Done

Question 77

True or False: The Sprint Retrospective is an opportunity for the stakeholders to review the work completed during the Sprint.

Correct answer

FALSE

TRUE

Overall explanation

The sprint retrospective is a recurring meeting dedicated to discussing what went well and what can be improved in a sprint. It also gives a chance to recover from a sprint and prepare for the next one.

Domain

Sprint Retrospective

Question 78

True or False: The Scrum Master is responsible for assigning tasks to the Development Team members.

Correct answer

FALSE

TRUE

Overall explanation

The Scrum Master is not responsible for assigning tasks to the Development Team members.

Domain

Scrum Master

Question 79

Which statement best describes the Product Owner?

Manages the Development Team

Provides technical expertise

Correct answer

Represents the stakeholders’ interests

Defines the Sprint Goal

Overall explanation

The Product Owner represents the interests of the stakeholders and ensures value is delivered.

Domain

Product Owner

Question 80

What is the purpose of the Sprint Burndown Chart in Scrum?

To track the number of completed Product Backlog items

To estimate the effort required for each Product Backlog item

Correct answer

To visualize the remaining work and progress in the Sprint

To track the team’s attendance at Scrum events

Overall explanation

The purpose of the Sprint Burndown Chart is to visualize the remaining work and progress in the Sprint, helping the team monitor their progress towards achieving the Sprint Goal.

Domain

Sprint Burndown Chart